Introducing Biology, Chemical Basis of Life, Introduction to cytology and cyto-physiology
Biology of Lower Forms of Life
Major plant Characteristics, origin of multicellularity
Introducing Animalia
Gametogenesis. Early embryonic development (Cleavage, blastulation, gastrulation and organogenesis) of Amphioxus, frog, Chicken and a placen
Environmental factors, climatic factors
Mendelian Principles of genetics
The Evolution of Life
Carbohydrates and lipids
Descriptive statistics, Measures of Dispersion, Principles of Probability Theory
Chromosomal variations & genetic constitution of populations
All about Fungi
Plant-water Relationships
Identification and nomenclature of plants
Structure of membranes,, morphology and interaction of different biological membranes, etc
Vegetation belts(biomes)
Microbial Genetics
All about algae
Mineral nutrition in plants
Biochemistry
Definitions, principles of metabolism, forms of energy, high energy, bioenergetics, formation of ATP in living cells, mechanisms of ATP action. Biological oxidation: Glycolysi
Sources of ecological knowledge. A. Evolution of Global ecosystems: Ancient and present. B. Environmental changes: Abiotic ( physical changes), biotic activities; mainly human. Negative changes: e.g. pollution/ overexploitation of natural resources. e
General characteristics of prokaryotes.
Reproduction, breeding systems, etc
Sampling and sampling distributions. Inferential statistics. Tests of hypotheses, etc
Feasible solutions for environmental problems. Public awareness, field and laboratory approaches. etc
Molecular genetics
All about viruses
Principles of plant pathology.
Growth and development in plants
Metabolism in plants
Natural products
Medicinal and aromatic plants
All about plant and cell tissue culture
Basic concepts
Sampling techniques
Natural resources, Sociology, etc
Cytotaxonomy: Karyotpic analysis, mutations, polyploidy and hybridization, apomixes( their application to taxonomy). Numerical taxonomy, etc
Differences between Ecology and Palaeoecology.
Microbial growth processes, culture media, growth conditions, culture assay, etc
All about plant diseases
Bacterial genetics
Pathogenesis - Diseases - Hosts
Restriction and restriction mapping of genomes. Methods of gene isolation: from genomes, mRNA, immunological methods, etc
This is your graduation project
Faculty of Science
University of Khartoum Main Campus
Algamaa Street
dummy science@uofk.edu